| Study guide for Ch 13, 14 & 15 test // |
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know for QUIZ on Chapter 13 - how did each of the following influence Darwin's ideas on evolution: Lamarck, Lyell, Malthus? - what are the five parts of Darwin's Theory of Natural Selection - what are the four main forms of EVIDENCE for evolution? - define each of the following and give an example: homologous structures, analogous structures, vestigal structures - what are the five conditions of Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium? - what is the formula for H-W? what does each part represent? know for TEST Chapter 13 - define the following: gene pool, population, species - what's the difference between artificial and natural selection? give an example for each - what are the four "agents of change"? - what are the 3 effects types of natural selection on a population? draw a graph and explain each Chapter 14 - define a species - give examples of PREZYGOTIC and POSTZYGOTIC reproductive barriers (see Table 14.3) - define: allopatric speciation, sympatric speciation, adaptive radiation Chapter 15 - how many groups did Linnaeus use to classify organisms? what are taxa? what are the seven taxa? - what is binomial nomenclature? what are the three rules you have to follow when naming organisms? - give an example of a scientific name and a common name for that same organism - define: phylogeny, convergent evolution, cladistics |